So how do you learn to back off the defensive and calmly handle receiving tough feedback? Here are a few ideas that just may help!
1. Stop Your First
Reaction. Take one second to process the situation and avoid a dismissive
facial expression or negative response. Remind yourself to stay calm.
2. Remember the
Benefit of Receiving Feedback. Openly hearing constructive criticism is
allows you to consider it and then make the decision on changing a particular
behavior—namely, to improve your skills, work product, and relationships—that
likely will help you meet the expectations others have of you.
3. Listen for
Understanding. Allow the person to share his/her complete thoughts, without
interruption, and then repeat back what you heard. For example, “I hear you
saying that you want me to…Is that right? Avoid questioning the person’s statement;
instead, focus on understanding his/her perspective.
And give the benefit
of the doubt here—hey, it’s difficult to give feedback to another person.
Recognize that the person giving you feedback may be nervous or may not express
his or her ideas perfectly.
4. Say Thank You. Empathetically
thank him/her for sharing feedback with you. Say something like, “I really
appreciate you taking the time to talk about this with me.” Expressing
appreciation doesn’t have to mean you’re agreeing with the comments, but it
does show that you’re acknowledging the effort this person took to share his/her
thoughts.
5. Ask Questions to Process
the Feedback. Ask questions to get to the root of the actual issues being
raised and possible solutions for addressing them. For example, if a colleague
tells you that you got a little heated in a meeting, here are a few ways to
deconstruct the feedback:
- Seek specific examples to help you understand the issue: “I was a little frustrated, but can you share when in the meeting you thought I got heated?”
- Acknowledge the feedback that is not in dispute: “You're right that I did cut him off while he was talking, and I later apologized for that.”
- Try to understand whether this is an isolated issue (e.g., a mistake you made once): “Have you noticed me getting heated in other meetings?”
- Seek specific solutions to address the feedback: “I welcome any ideas on how I might handle this differently in the future.”
6. Request Time to Follow Up. If
appropriate, articulate what you will do going forward, and thank the person
again for the feedback, and then close the conversation. If it’s a larger
issue, ask for a follow-up meeting to process the feedback, seek advice from
others, and consider solutions.